ผลของโปรแกรมการปรับเปลี่ยนพฤติกรรมสุขภาพเพื่อชะลอไตเสื่อมในผู้ป่วย โรคเบาหวาน ความดันโลหิตสูง โรงพยาบาลส่งเสริมสุขภาพตำบลเกิ้ง อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดมหาสารคาม Effects of health behavior changing program on slowly progressive chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension at Koeng health promoting hospital, Mueang Mahasarakham District, Mahasarakham Province

Abstract

Abstract

           This study is quasi-experimental research study whose purpose was to compare knowledge about chronic kidney disease and health behavior for slowly progressive chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension before and after participating in the health behavior changing program. The simple random sampling consisted of 30 participants who were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and hypertension in Koeng Subdistrict. The data collection period was 18 weeks. The research instruments were the health behavior changing program as well as a knowledge and behavior questionnaire. These instruments were tested for content validity and reliability with alpha coefficient of 0.75 and 0.85, respectively. The data were analyzed by using mean, standard deviation and Inferential Statistics frequency pair t-test, significant at the level 0.05

           The results revealed the following.

               1. Before and after participating in the program, the mean score of knowledge of patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension were statistical significantly different at .001

               2. After participating in the program, the mean score of health behaviors of patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension was statistical significantly higher than the mean score before participating in the program and the mean score of health behaviors of these patients were statistical significantly different at .001

Keyword : Health behavior changing program, Slowly progressive chronic kidney disease