Developing Guideline for Surveillance of Renal Complication from Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF) in HIV Infected Patients at Nakhon Phanom Hospital

Authors

  • Wiboon Yooyongwattana Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital
  • Siranan Ponhiamhan Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital
  • Prapasri Arayapong Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital

Keywords:

guideline for surveillance, TDF, renal complication, HIV

Abstract

Blackground: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) is an antiretroviral drug in the basic regimen recommended for the treatment of HIV infection due to effectiveness. The main adverse reaction is the occurrence of renal complications which Nakhon Phanom Hospital has no clear guideline for surveillance of this complication.

Objectives: To develop a guideline for surveillance of renal complication from TDF and to study the effect of using the guideline.

Methods: This action research consisted of 4 phases 1) preparing 2) action 3) prospective data collection 4) outcome monitoring. The sample were 418 HIV infected patients who started receiving TDF in drug formulations during 1 October 2019 to 30 September 2021. The study instrument was the guideline for surveillance of renal complication from TDF developed by multidisciplinary team. Data collecting instruments were the record form for adverse drug event, drug related problems and medication adherence. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage and comparative data on the incidence of severe renal complications from TDF before and after using the guideline by Fisher’s Exact test.

Results: A developed guideline for surveillance of renal complications from TDF in HIV infected patients consisted of guidelines for monitoring renal function, dosage adjustment according to renal function, drug discontinuation and drug counseling. The effect of using the guideline were as follows : 1) A total of 1,282 prescriptions were screened by pharmacist, 5 prescriptions were found with contraindication and 13 prescriptions were found with an inappropriate dose. After pharmacist recommendation physician agreed to discontinue the drug and adjust the dose in prescriptions all of them. 2) The incidence of severe renal complications from TDF before using guideline was 7 cases (1.93%), after using guideline was 1 case (0.24%). There has been significantly decreased (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The guideline for surveillance of renal complication from TDF that developed by multidisciplinary team could reduce the incidence of severe renal complications.

Author Biographies

Wiboon Yooyongwattana, Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital

B.Sc.(Pharm)

Siranan Ponhiamhan, Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital

B.Sc.(Pharm)

Prapasri Arayapong, Pharmacy Department, Nakhon Phanom Hospital

B.Pharm

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Published

2022-09-09

How to Cite

1.
อยู่ยงวัฒนา ว, พลเหี้ยมหาญ ศ, อารยะพงศ์ ป. Developing Guideline for Surveillance of Renal Complication from Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF) in HIV Infected Patients at Nakhon Phanom Hospital. Thai J Clin Pharm [Internet]. 2022Sep.9 [cited 2024Dec.4];28(1):1-14. Available from: https://thaidj.org/index.php/TJCP/article/view/12452

Issue

Section

Research Articles