Development of a Health Care Model for Patients with Diabetes and Hypertension through Community Participation in Ban Chuan Sub-district, Bamnet Narong District, Chaiyaphum Province

Abstract

This research is a research and development (Research and Development : R&D) to develop the care model for diabetic and hypertensive patients by participating in the community, Tambon Ban chuan, Amphoe Bamnetnarong, Chaiyaphum province. The three phases are conducted: 1) study the situation and problems. 2) develop the care model for diabetic and hypertensive patients by participating in the community. 3) The effectiveness of the model consists of diabetic and hypertensive patients who are treated at the Diabetes and Hypertension clinic Continuously by appointment, never missing treatment, village health volunteers, health promotion hospital staff, hospital staff gather information from recipient registration, group discussion and questionnaire, quantitative data analysis with descriptive statistics, qualitative data by analyzing content.

The study found that the care model for patients with diabetes and high blood pressure by participating in the community of Banchuan Sub-district, Amphoe Bamnetnarong District, Chaiyaphum Province consists of 1) building a network of care for patients to see the community, 2) providing proactive services, 3) educating patients to use to change the behavior that must be suitable for the disease, 4) taking care of mental health, 5) using technology media. The effectiveness of the diabetic patient model has an average health behavior score. The average blood sugar at the fingertips (DTX) after the experiment. The experimental group was better than the control group. Statistically significant (p-value < .001, < .001 respectively) patients with high blood pressure. There was an average health behavior score. After the experiment, the experimental group was better than the control group. Statistically significant (p-value < .001) and the average Systolic blood pressure and Diastolic blood pressure did There's no statistical difference.

Keywords : Diabetic patient, Hypertension, Health behavior, Participation