Efficacy of Intratympanic Dexamethasone Injection for Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Authors

  • Siriwan Tongwiset Otolaryngology Group, Mukdahan Hospital Mukdahan Province

Keywords:

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss, intratympanic dexamethasone

Abstract

Background: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) present with abrupt onset of hearing loss, of more than 30 dB at 3 consecutive frequencies. Systemic steroid therapy is gold standard of treatment.

Method: Pre-experimental study, data were collected retrospectively. 51 of SSNHL performed intratympanic dexamethasone (ITD) injection, between January 1,2012 to December 31,2016. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistic (%, SD, Mean, X ) and inferential statistic (Chi-square test, Paired  t-test)

Results: 17 of 51 (33.3%) were improve hearing. Significant improvement of pure tone average after ITD injection (p=0.011). No tympanic membrane perforation or otitis media of all pateints

Conclusion: ITD injection is safe and effective for treatment of SSNHL.

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Published

2019-07-30 — Updated on 2021-09-01

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