Assessing the possibility of medical cannabis research collaboration between Thai traditional and conventional medicines

Abstract

Background: This study is aimed at exploring the possibility of initiating cannabis research collaboration between Thai traditional and conventional medicines.

Methods: The researchers conducted a three-hour consultative meeting, on September 14th, 2023, between both parties in order to explore the possibility of initiating cannabis research collaboration. Five quick studies were previously prepared during the months of July and August 2023 for meeting inputs. These studies included; (1) Health personnel’s opinions towards national cannabis policies; (2) Important ingredients contained in medical cannabis products sold through online platforms; (3) Geographical distributions of retail cannabis sale shops in the city of Chiangmai province, Thailand; (4) A scoping review of the current situation of studies examining the efficacy of Thai medical cannabis products; and (5) key stakeholders’ opinions towards the possibility of initiating cannabis research collaboration. Moreover, two representatives from each party presented their opinions on medical cannabis and research methods in examining the efficacy of medical cannabis products based on their discipline’s perspectives. In conclusion, the meeting participants shared their opinions on the possibility of and how to commence initiating the collaboration.

Results: After acknowledging all pertinent inputs and discussions, the meeting participants agreed on the following conclusions. All participants expressed the desire to see good and standardized medical cannabis services but did not wish that recreational cannabis be available in Thailand. Medical cannabis efficacy studies are urgently needed to achieve good medical cannabis services. Medical cannabis research collaboration between two parties is required and ultimately possible. There should be a small working group composed of both parties and a neutral and knowledgeable leader who can lead this working group to work collaboratively. This working group should develop satisfactory research plans and explore all possible avenues of research funding sources.

Discussion: The consensus was that it is necessary and possible to initiate medical cannabis research collaboration between Thai traditional conventional medicines. The Thai Ministry of Public Health and research funding agencies should support initiatives to promote a successful collaboration in this regard.